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Registros recuperados: 168 | |
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Braz,Thiago Gomes dos Santos; Fonseca,Dilermando Miranda da; Jank,Liana; Cruz,Cosme Damião; Martuscello,Janaina Azevedo. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the genotypic stability of agronomic traits in hybrids of Panicum maximum. Hybrids originating from the crosses between two sexual parents and cultivars Mombasa and Tanzania were evaluated in an incomplete-block design. Evaluated traits were total dry matter, leaf dry matter, stem dry matter, percentage of leaves, and leaf:stem ratio. These traits were evaluated in six harvests. Overall, higher repeatability was observed for the traits total dry matter and leaf dry matter, especially when harvests 4, 5, and 6, occurring in spring and summer, were evaluated. The leaf dry matter was the trait that provided the greatest repeatability and determination. The repeatability of stem dry matter, percentage of leaves, and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coefficient of determination; Forage; Repeated measures; Selection efficiency. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982015001100377 |
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Guedes, Roberta Sales; UFPB; Alves, Edna Ursulino; UFPB; Gonçalves, Edilma Pereira; UFPB; Bruno, Riselane de Lucena Alcântara; UFPB; Braga Júnior, Joel Martins; UFPB; Medeiros, Matheus Serrano de; UFPB. |
O Cereus jamacaru DC., vulgarmente conhecido como mandacaru, tem utilização direta pelos seres humanos no tratamento de doenças e na alimentação; pode também ser fornecida aos animais como forragem e empregada na ornamentação. Sua propagação por sementes ainda não é conhecida. O experimento foi realizado no Laboratório de Análises de Sementes do Centro de Ciências Agrárias da UFPB, com o objetivo de verificar os efeitos de diferentes temperaturas e substratos sobre a germinação e o vigor das sementes de C. jamacaru. O experimento foi conduzido em delineamento inteiramente casualizado, em esquema fatorial 3x3, sendo três temperaturas (25, 30 e 20-30°C) e três substratos (rolo de papel, entre e sobre papel), com quatro repetições de 25 sementes. Os testes... |
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Palavras-chave: 2.00.00.00-6 Ciências Biológicas mandacaru; Vigor; Forrageira; Frutífera Ecofisiologia vegetal mandacaru; Vigor; Forage; Fructiferous. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/635 |
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FREIRE,JOELMA DE L.; SANTOS,MÉRCIA VIRGINIA F. DOS; DUBEUX JÚNIOR,JOSÉ CARLOS B.; BEZERRA NETO,EGÍDIO; LIRA,MÁRIO DE A.; CUNHA,MÁRCIO V. DA; SANTOS,DJALMA C. DOS; AMORIM,SILVANIA O. DE; MELLO,ALEXANDRE CARNEIRO L. DE. |
Abstract Soil and water salinity are considered the main limiting factors of plant production. This work aimed to evaluate the influences of irrigation frequency and soil salinity on the development of cactus pear cv. Miúda (Nopalea cochenillifera Salm Dyck). The experiment was conducted in factorial arrangement of four salinity levels: 0.3 (control), 0.5 (low), 1.5 (medium) and 3.6 (high salinity) (ds m-1), associated with four irrigation frequencies (each 7, 14, 21 and 28 days) and two soil textures (sandy and sandy loam) in a randomized block design with four replicates. One cladode was planted in each polyethylene pot containing 10 kg of soil. The soil texture influenced some of the morphological characteristics of the cactus pear, so that plants grown... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cladodes; Forage; Salt stress; Semiarid. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703893 |
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Oliveira, Raquel Dias; Silva, Carla Michelle; Mielezrski, Fábio; Lima, José Sidnei Bezerra; Edvan, Ricardo Loiola. |
This study aimed to characterize the harvest phenological stages of soybean cultivars intended for silage. Cultivars were evaluated for dry weight of the composite sample, branches, leaves and pods; wet mass of branches, leaves, pods and ground natural matter. This experiment was a 3 x 2 factorial randomized block design, with four replications each, where the first factor corresponds to the harvest stage: R4, R5 and R6; and the second factor refers to two soybean maturity groups (8.0 and 8.1). A significant interaction was detected only for ground natural matter. Higher values of most traits evaluated were observed for the R6 harvest phenological stage. The cultivar with maturity group 8.0 showed higher values for ground natural matter. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phenology; Forage; Glycine max (L.) Merril. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/31837 |
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Silva,Vinícius Pimentel; Almeida,Fernando Queiroz de; Morgado,Eliane da Silva; Rodrigues,Liziana Maria; Santos,Tiago Marques dos; Ventura,Henrique Torres. |
The present study was carried out to evaluate the in situ degradation of dry matter (DM), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and crude protein (CP) in roughages by the in situ caecal digestion technique in horses. The roughages evaluated were: Lucerne hay (Medicago sativa), peanut (Arachis pintoi cv. Amarillo), desmodio(Desmodium ovalifolium), stylo (Stylosanthes guianensis cv. Mineirão), pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan), lime-yellow pea (Macrotyloma axillare) and coastcross hay (Cynodon dactylon cv. coastcross). The assay was conducted in a complete randomized design with seven roughages and three replications. One mare with a cannula fitted in the caecum was used, fed diet consisting of coastcross hay (80%) and concentrate (20%) at 2.0% BW, four times a day. Nylon... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cannula; Digestion; Fiber; Forage; Legume. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982010000200018 |
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Costa, Renê Ferreira; Pires, Daniel Ananias de Assis; Moura, Marielly Maria Almeida; Rodrigues, José Avelino Santos; Rocha Júnior, Vicente Ribeiro; Tolentino, Daniella Cangussú. |
This study aimed to evaluate in situ degradability and degradation kinetics of DM, NDF and ADF of silage, with or without tannin in the grains. Two isogenic lines of grain sorghum (CMS-XS 114 with tannin and CMS-XS 165 without tannin) and two sorghum hybrids (BR-700 dual purpose with tannin and BR-601 forage without tannin) were ensiled; dried and ground silage samples were placed in nylon bags and introduced through the fistulas. After incubation for 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours, bags were taken for subsequent analysis of fibrous fractions. The experimental design was completely randomized with 4 replicates and 4 treatments and means compared by Tukey’s test at 5% probability. As for the DM degradation rate, silage of CMSXS165without tannin was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: ZOOTECNIA; NUTRIÇÃO E FORRAGICULTURA preserved food; Forage; Tannin; Nutritional value. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/29576 |
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Corrêa, Daniel Staciarini; Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás; Magalhães, Roberto Toledo de; Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás; Siqueira, Domingas Cruvinel Batista de; Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás. |
This research evaluated, using the in situ technique, the dry matter and fiber fraction degradability of the Mineirão stylo (Stylozanthes guianensis). The nylon bag method was used for the degradability assay, with two incubations in rumen-cannulated adult female cows. In each incubation, 25 samples of 7.0 g each were used. The samples were collected at 0, 6, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 96 hours. The experiment was conducted according to a randomized blocks design and data were submitted to analysis of variance. The maximum effective degradability was obtained in the 2% passage rate. For the 5% passage rate the Mineirão stylo showed effective degradation of 75.70% for dry matter, 59.01% for neutral detergent fiber and 76.81% for acid detergent fiber. The... |
Tipo: Fieldwork; laboratory analysis |
Palavras-chave: Bovinocultura; Leguminosas; Degradabilidade ruminal; Cerrado cattle breeding; Leguminous species; Digestibility; Forage. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/13138 |
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Valderrama L.,Ximena; Anrique G.,René. |
The present study was conducted to evaluate the nutritional value and in situ degradation kinetics of eight high protein forage crops: alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.), forage oat (Avena sativa L.), mixed pasture, and ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) pasture in early vegetative stages, two forage lupins (Lupinus albus L.) in early bloom stages, sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) and kale (Brassica napus var. pabularia (DC.) Rchb.) leaves at root maturity. Dry matter (DM) and crude protein (CP) degradation kinetics were evaluated by the nylon bag technique through the in situ procedure described by 0rskov and MacDonald (1979) using three ruminally cannulated sheep. Chemical composition of the forage crops showed on average 13.7% DM; 21.4% CP; 31.5% neutral... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Rumen; Forage; Rate of passage; Chemical composition; Degradability. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392011000400012 |
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Castro, Juliana Pereira de; Universidade Federal da Paraíba; Araújo, Emmanuelle Rodrigues; Universidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB; Rêgo, Mailson Monteiro do; Universidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB; Rêgo, Elizanilda Ramalho do; Universidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB. |
This work aimed to promote in vitro seed germination and disinfestation of the sweet cactus. Seeds were submerged in alcohol at 70% for 1 min. and then treated with sodium hypochlorite solution at different concentrations: 0.0; 0.5; 1.0 and 1.5%. After this treatment, the seeds were washed four times in distillated, deionized and autoclaved water. Seeds were inoculated in MS medium with different concentrations of sucrose (0.0, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5 and 10.0 g L-1). The experimental design was completely randomized in a factorial experiment 4 x 5, with five replicates for treatments. Contamination, germination and seedling growth were evaluated. The results of the analysis of variance indicate that there were no significant interactions among factors. There was no... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Cactaceae; Forage; Tissue culture 5.01.00.00-9 Cactaceae; Forage; Tissue culture. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/6275 |
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COMASTRI FILHO, J. A.; POTT, A.. |
A bovinocultura de corte, principal atividade economica da sub-regiao da Nhecolandia, do Pantanal, devido, principalmente, a problemas nutricionais, apresenta baixos indices de produtividade. A alimentacao dos bovinos e constituida de pastagens nativas, geralmente de produtividade ou valor nutritivo baixos e de baixa disponiblidade nos meses de cheia. Face a esta situacao, o CPA-Pantanal, entre 1980 e 1985, realizou um experimento de introducao e avaliacao da forrageira em area de "cordilheira" desmatada com o objetivo de identificar gramineas e leguminosas adaptaveis as suas condicoes ecologicas. As forrageiras (43 gramineas e 123 leguminosas) foram plantadas em parcelas de 1,5 x 3,0 m. Foram utilizadas duas parcelas, por local, para cada especie, uma com... |
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Planta graminea forrageira; Cordilheira; Resistencia a pragas; Resistencia a doencas; Tolerancia a seca; Plant; Grass; Pasture.; Gramínea; Leguminosa; Pastagem; Produção.; Pantanal; Forage; Disease resistance; Drought tolerance; Legumes; Pest resistance.. |
Ano: 1996 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/789742 |
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COMASTRI FILHO, J. A.; POTT, A.. |
O presente trabalho foi conduzido, em area de "cordilheira", na parte central da sub-regiao dos Paiaguas, do Pantanal Mato-Grossense. Os solos sao formados por sedimentos arenosos aluviais e na maior parte sao de baixa fertilidade. Entre 1980 e 1985, foram introduzidas e avaliadas 51 gramineas e 105 leguminosas, com o objetivo de identificar forrageiras adaptaveis as condicoes ecologicas da regiao. Para cada cultivar e/ou especies foram utilizadas duas parcelas de 1,5 x 3,0m com adubo (CA) e sem adubo (SA). O rendimento de materia seca de CA foi superior ao de SA apenas no primeiro ano. Segundo o indice de avaliacao (IA), no dominio de 0 a 3, as forrageiras mais promissoras se encontraram nos generos Andropogon, Brachiaria e Calopogonium. Das gramineas, a... |
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Forrageira; Cordilheira; Tolerancia a seca; Pasture; Wetland.; Gramínea; Pastagem; Planta; Semente.; Pantanal; Grasses; Drought tolerance; Forage; Legumes.. |
Ano: 1996 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/790955 |
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SOUZA FILHO, A. P. da S.; MEIRELLES, P. R. de L.; PIMENTEL, D. M.. |
Nove gramíneas forrageiras foram introduzidas em área de várzea alta no município de Mazagão, AP. O solo e do tipo Gley Pouco Humico com as seguintes características: 44ppm de fósforo; 41ppm de potássio; 9,6 meq/100g de calcio mais magnesio; 0,2meq/100g de aluminio; 2,12% de materia organica e 5,3 de pH. O delineamento experimental utilizado era blocos ao acaso com 3 repetições. Foram realizados 13 cortes, sendo 7 no período de maxima precipitação e 6 no de minima. Os resultados indicaram que a canarana-erecta-lisa, canarana-de-paramaribo e colonia foram as gramíneas mais promissoras, tendo apresentado valores de produção de materia seca e teores de proteínas bruta e minerais. |
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Brasil; Amapá; Dry matter; Content.; Composição Química; Gramínea Forrageira; Matéria Seca; Várzea.; Brazil; Chemical composition; Forage; Grasses.. |
Ano: 1990 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/341819 |
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Registros recuperados: 168 | |
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